约翰·休斯顿
Directing
约翰·马塞勒斯·休斯顿（1906 年 8 月 5 日 - 1987 年 8 月 28 日）是美国电影导演、编剧、演员和视觉艺术家。他执导的 37 部故事片中的大部分都写了剧本，其中许多今天被认为是经...
成名作品
别名:
John Marcellus Huston
Τζον Χιούστον
존 휴스턴
Джон Хʼюстон
出名原因:
Directing
性别:
男
生日:
1906-08-05
出生地:
Nevada, Missouri, USA
个人简介
约翰·休斯顿
约翰·马塞勒斯·休斯顿（1906 年 8 月 5 日 - 1987 年 8 月 28 日）是美国电影导演、编剧、演员和视觉艺术家。他执导的 37 部故事片中的大部分都写了剧本，其中许多今天被认为是经典：《马耳他猎鹰》（1941 年）、《马德雷山脉的宝藏》（1948 年）、《沥青丛林》（1950 年）、《非洲女王》（1951 年）、《格格不入》（1961 年）、《胖城》（1972 年）、《国王》（1975 年）和《普里齐的荣誉》（1985 年）。 早年，休斯顿在巴黎学习并担任美术画家。在他的整个职业生涯中，他探索了电影的视觉方面，事先在纸上勾勒出每个场景，然后在拍摄过程中仔细构图他的角色。虽然大多数导演依靠后期制作剪辑来塑造他们的最终作品，但休斯顿却在拍摄时创作了他的电影，几乎不需要剪辑。休斯顿的一些电影改编自重要小说，通常描绘“英雄任务”，如《白鲸》或《红色勇气勋章》。在许多电影中，不同的人群在为共同目标而奋斗的同时，会变得注定要失败，形成“破坏性联盟”，使电影具有戏剧性和视觉张力。他的许多电影都涉及宗教、意义、真理、自由、心理学、殖民主义和战争等主题。 休斯顿在好莱坞电影界被称为“泰坦”、“叛逆者”和“文艺复兴时期的人”。作家伊恩·弗里尔（Ian Freer）将他描述为“电影界的欧内斯特·海明威（Ernest Hemingway）——一位”从不害怕直面棘手问题“的电影制作人。在他 46 年的职业生涯中，休斯顿获得了 15 项奥斯卡提名，两次获奖。他指导他的父亲沃尔特·休斯顿（Walter Huston）和女儿安杰丽卡·休斯顿（Anjelica Huston）获得奥斯卡奖。
照片
约翰·休斯顿
照片
作品集
约翰·休斯顿
Gandalf (voice)
...1980
Gandalf the Grey (voice)
...1977
Kardinal Glennon
...1963
Self (archive footage)
...1988
Noah Cross
...1974
Meister Hora
...1986
American in Tampico in White Suit (uncredited)
...1948
Self (archive footage)
...2017
Barman / Ship's Lookout (voice) (uncredited)
...1956
Noah
...1966
Narrator (voice)
...1943
Narrator
...1966
Harris Wagner
...1975
Narrator
...1982
M / General MacTarry
...1967
Grizzly Adams
...1972
Professor Moriarty
...1976
Buck Loner
...1970
Pa Kegan
...1979
Grandfather
...1979
Self (archive footage)
...2021
John Hay
...1975
Self
...1980
Dr. Arnold Dunlap
...1968
Self (archive footage)
...1998
Captain Filmore Henry
...1971
Ned Turner
...1977
Sean O'Hara
...1978
Larry Geller, M.D.
...1983
Jerzy Colsowicz
...1979
Ralph Richards
...1979
Self
...1968
Robert the Elder
...1969
Admiral
...1970
The Abbe
...1969
General Miles
...1970
Narrator
...1976
Edward
...1978
Señor Muñoz (uncredited)
...1949
Grizzled Union Veteran (uncredited)
...1951
Self (archive footage)
...2003
Father Cardenas
...1983
Sleigh
...1971
Clarke Hill
...1980
...1990
...1984
...1929
J.J. 'Jake' Hannaford
...2018
Narrator
...1945
Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
...1951
Self - Host
...1983
Self (archive footage)
...1997
Church Member (uncredited)
...1929
Lord Ashton (uncredited)
...1963
The Lawgiver
...1973
Self (archive footage)
...2017
...1984
Narrator (voice)
...1985
Extra in Blackjack Scene (uncredited)
...1961
Soul Collector
...1987
...1979
Self (archive footage)
...2010
...1964
Self - Interviewee
...1982
The Narrator (US version)
...1985
Self
...1984
...1970
Self (archive footage)
...1997
Self (archive footage)
...2018
Self (archive footage)
...2005
Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
...2017
Self - Director (archive footage)
...2002
...1985
...1980
Glennon (archive footage) (uncredited)
...1991
Self (archive footage)
...2014
Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
...2014
...1986
Actor on Radio (uncredited)
...1982
...1978
Ringmaster
...1976
Hogan
...1977
Narrator (voice) (uncredited)
...1962
Self (archive footage)
...2020
Self (archive footage)
...2010
...2001
...1983
Self (archive footage)
...2017
Director
...1970
Self (archive footage)
...2000
Narrator
...1985
Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
...2019
...1984
...1979
(1集)Self
...1962
(1集)Self
...1953
(3集)Ambassador Henderson Granville
...1977
(1集)Narrator
...1971
...1973
(3集)Self
...1948
(4集)Nathan Randall
...1978
(1集)Self
...1957
(1集)Self
...1974
(1集)Self (archive footage)
...1974
(1集)Narrator (voice)
...1965
(1集)Self - Guest
...1968
Screenplay
...1975
Director
...1975
Director
...1952
Director
...1956
Director
...1966
Producer
...1956
Screenplay
...1956
Screenplay
...1938
Screenplay
...1941
Director
...1941
Director
...1985
Director
...1948
Screenplay
...1948
Director
...1952
Producer
...1952
Screenplay
...1952
Producer
...1967
Director
...1967
Screenplay
...1948
Director
...1948
Director
...1953
Producer
...1953
Screenplay
...1953
Director
...1961
Director
...1960
Director
...1963
Director
...1943
Writer
...1943
Director
...1973
Director
...1967
Director
...1972
Screenplay
...1946
Screenplay
...1941
Director
...1984
Director
...1962
Director
...1979
Director
...1957
Screenplay
...1957
Director
...1964
Director
...1942
Director
...1950
Screenplay
...1950
Director
...1972
Producer
...1972
Director
...1982
Director
...1958
Director
...1970
Screenplay
...1941
Director
...1981
Director
...1987
Screenplay
...1938
Screenplay
...1970
Producer
...1970
Director
...1942
Director
...1949
Screenplay
...1949
Director
...1980
Director
...1945
Director
...1958
Adaptation
...1932
Director
...1951
Screenplay
...1940
Screenplay
...1939
Director
...1946
Director
...1969
Director
...1969
Producer
...1961
Director
...1942
Story
...1935
Writer
...1935
Director
...1944
Producer
...1951
Screenplay
...1952
Screenplay
...1964
Writer
...1946
Screenplay
...1988
Producer
...1950
Director
...1976
Dialogue
...1931
Writer
...1946
Dialogue
...1930
Writer
...1945
Executive Producer
...1969
Executive Producer
...1988
Writer
...1951
Producer
...1946
Producer
...1969
Co-Writer
...1946
Director
...1946
...1946
Director
...1979